Since the implementation of "family planning", after more than 30 years of development, my country's demographic dividend has gradually been exhausted.
Taking the fertility rate as an example, my country was affected by the one-child policy before the "two-child policy" was opened. Since the 1980s, my country's natural population growth rate has shown an overall downward trend.
From a fertility rate of 2.716% in 1978 to a peak of 2.86% in 1982, the fertility rate continued to decline until 2011 until it dropped to 1.04%. According country email list to statistics, by 2012, my country's natural population growth rate has been as low as 0.495%, which undoubtedly sounded the alarm for my country's population development.
In November 2011, all parts of the country began to implement the "Double One-two-Child Policy". As of December 2013, my country began to implement the "single two-child policy".
In October 2015, the Fifth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China pointed out that the basic national policy of family planning should be adhered to, and actions to deal with population aging should be actively carried out, and a comprehensive "two-child policy" should be implemented. At this point, the one-child policy has officially become history, the new birth policy has been fully opened, and my country's social economy is bound to undergo new changes.
According to the data from the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2016, the birth population was 17.86 million, and the birth rate of newborns was 1.295%; in 2017, the birth population was 17.23 million, and the birth rate was 1.243%; in 2018, the birth population was 15.23 million, and the birth rate was 1.094%. The annual birth population is 14.65 million, and the birth rate is 10.48‰.
Although the birth rate has dropped slightly, the overall base of infants and young children is constantly increasing. With the introduction of the new population policy, the growth of infants and young children spawned by the "two-child policy" will surely detonate the "blowout" development of the maternal and infant industry. , so the mother and baby industry will also usher in its rare spring.